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How To Set Up Evaporative Cooler

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Swamp or evaporative coolers are a not bad way to cool down your dwelling, especially if yous live in a dry climate. Swamp coolers add water to the air to cool information technology downwards, raising the humidity in your habitation. They work best in dry climates. To use a swamp libation, you kickoff must pick the right one for your home. Then, y'all can employ it equally the conditions gets warmer to cool your habitation.

  1. 1

    Pick between window-mounted, roof-mounted, and ground-mounted. A window-mounted cooler fits in a window, much like an AC window unit. You can also install swamp coolers that cool the whole house on the roof or exterior on the basis.[i]

    • The advantage of a window unit is it is easy to install. However, it will only cool a room or two.
    • A roof-mounted unit is more efficient, but it's as well more difficult to install.
    • The advantage of a footing-mounted version is y'all don't have to worry about your swamp libation leaking through the roof. Also, this version is easier to perform maintenance on.[2]
  2. 2

    Buy a unit that can create 20 to 40 air changes per 60 minutes. With any cooling unit, you lot must go enough bravado power to absurd your whole house. In swamp coolers, that ability is measured in cubic feet per minute (CFM). You demand to figure out the CFM required to get approximately 30 changes per 60 minutes. An air alter is when all the air in your house has been circulated out once.[3]

    • First, figure out the volume of your business firm. To figure out the volume, multiply your square footage by your inside ceiling height.
    • Next, effigy out the cubic feet per minute. Split your volume past 2 to reach your CFM, which should be enough ability to get thirty changes per hour.

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  3. three

    Choose 1,000 CFM per air workout ton. If you lot're replacing an existing air conditioner with a swamp cooler, yous should choose a flake lower CFM. The existing duct work won't exist quite large enough for a swamp color, so you choose a less powerful selection. In this case, option 1,000 CFM for each air conditioning ton.[four]

    • An air conditioning ton is a unit. Information technology refers to how many BTUs of heat the air conditioner can remove in an hour.
  4. 4

    Add a filter to reduce dust. If you are worried almost allergies, you can pick a unit with an air filter to help reduce incoming dust. Swamp coolers pull in exterior air, so you lot may go allergens from the exterior.[5]

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  1. 1

    Operate the cooler when the dew point is under 55 °F (xiii °C). Swamp coolers piece of work best when the humidity outside is relatively depression, making the dew point low. You can check the dew signal on most atmospheric condition apps and weather condition websites.[6]

    • The dew point is the temperature at which the h2o in the air is evaporating and condensing at the same rate. You lot want a lower dew betoken because swamp coolers piece of work past evaporating water in the air to absurd the room down. The lower the dew point, the lower you can absurd. Typically, yous tin cool downward the air to 20 degrees above the dew point temperature without your abode getting too boiling.[7]
    • You can also apply a dew point calculator to calculate the dew indicate, such as this one: http://world wide web.dpcalc.org/. You need to know the temperature and humidity.
  2. 2

    Let the air out by opening a window or two. For swamp coolers to work, you need to allow air out at the same rate that the swamp cooler is blowing air in. That way, humidity won't build up in your house, making it seem warmer than information technology really is. Though opening windows seems counter-intuitive, it actually helps your swamp libation work better.[8]

    • You'll need 1 to ii foursquare feet (0.093 to 0.186 mii) of open window space per 1,000 cfm, which is the unit of measurement's cooling chapters. You lot don't want to open them likewise far because that lets in hot air.[9]
    • The other option for ventilation is installing grills to the attic, if your cranium has ventilation.
  3. 3

    Close windows in areas y'all don't want to cool. To help direct the cool air where you lot want it, only open windows where yous desire the air to be cooler, equally that volition pull the cold air that direction. Keep the windows closed in areas you don't want to absurd downward.[x]

  4. 4

    Employ the fan selection when the weather is nice. If the weather condition is nice outside only your house is a little warm, you can employ well-nigh swamp coolers as a firm-wide fan. Pick the vent-just option to cool downwards your house with exterior air.[xi]

  5. 5

    Change the speed to your preference. More often than not, swamp coolers have more than one speed. The higher speed will go along your dwelling house cooler, just the lower speed is more energy efficient. Pick the one that meets your needs.[12]

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    Why did my swamp cooler stop working?

    Gevorg Grigorian

    Gevorg Grigorian is an Appliance Repair Specialist and the Owner of Thousand and R Appliance Repair in Los Angeles, California. With over 12 years of experience, Gevorg specializes in residential and commercial appliance repairs as well as heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) services. Gevorg holds a BS in Business Administration and Direction from California State University-Northridge.

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  • It's important to get your swamp libation serviced every 6 months to prevent calcium and sodium from building up in the pump.[xiii]

  • If your swamp cooler is malfunctioning, cheque the pump to see if it'southward muddy.[xiv]

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Article Summary Ten

Swamp or evaporative coolers are a slap-up way to absurd down your home and add water to the air, especially if you live in a dry out climate. To use a swamp cooler, pick the correct one for your home and employ it when the weather gets warmer. Pick a window-mounted libation if y'all want one that works more like an Air conditioning window unit of measurement, though you'll only be able to cool 1 or 2 rooms. You can also become a roof-mounted libation, which is more efficient but harder to install. A ground-mounted unit of measurement can also absurd your entire house and is easier to maintain. In one case you pick your unit, turn it on when the dew point is under 55 degrees Fahrenheit. This will allow the cooler to evaporate the water in the air to cool the room. To learn how to add a filter to your swamp cooler, keep reading!

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Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Use-a-Swamp-Cooler

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